With kids spending more time than ever on digital devices, many parents are concerned about the impact of screen time on their child’s eyes. One of the most common questions we hear at Anderson Lane Vision Source is whether excessive screen use can lead to myopia, or nearsightedness. Understanding the relationship between screen time and myopia is important for protecting your child’s vision and setting healthy habits early on.
Myopia is a common vision condition where distant objects appear blurry, but close-up objects are seen clearly. This happens when the eyeball grows too long from front to back, causing light entering the eye to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it. Myopia is increasingly being diagnosed in children at younger ages, making early detection and intervention more important than ever.
Emerging research suggests a link between excessive screen time and the development of myopia in children. Extended periods spent focusing on screens or reading up close can strain the eyes, increasing the risk of developing myopia.
Additionally, children who spend more time indoors on digital devices often have less exposure to natural outdoor light, which studies show plays a protective role in eye health and can help slow myopia progression. Prolonged screen use can also lead to eye fatigue, dry eyes, and difficulty focusing, all of which may contribute to worsening vision over time.
While screen time is a contributing factor, it’s not the only cause of myopia in children. Children with one or both parents who are nearsighted are more likely to develop myopia.
Because myopia can develop and progress rapidly during childhood, regular pediatric eye exams are essential. Early detection allows your child’s eye doctor to closely monitor changes in vision and overall eye health, making it possible to catch any issues before they worsen.
If your child already wears glasses, frequent eye exams ensure their prescription is always up to date, providing them with the clearest vision possible. Children’s eyes can change quickly, and timely prescription updates are important for both comfort and academic performance.
Detecting myopia early also gives parents and doctors more options for intervention. With early diagnosis, strategies and treatments designed to slow the progression of myopia can be implemented sooner, helping to protect your child’s long-term eye health.
If your child is diagnosed with myopia, your optometrist may recommend myopia management treatments. You should consider these options if:
• Your child’s prescription changes rapidly from year to year
• Myopia is detected at a young age
• There’s a family history of high myopia
Myopia management treatments can include specially designed contact lenses, atropine eye drops, or orthokeratology (Ortho-K) lenses worn overnight to reshape the cornea. These approaches aim to slow the progression of myopia and help protect your child’s long-term eye health.
Protecting your child’s vision starts with understanding the risks associated with too much screen time and recognizing the importance of regular eye exams. By encouraging healthy habits, limiting unnecessary screen use, and ensuring your child gets plenty of time outdoors, you can help reduce their risk of developing or worsening myopia. Early detection and timely intervention make a significant difference in managing your child’s eye health for the long term.
Contact Anderson Lane Vision Source to schedule a pediatric eye exam and let our team help your child enjoy clear, healthy vision at every stage of growth. Contact our office in Austin, Texas, by calling (512) 451-6586 to book an appointment today.